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support@nextpcb.comHere you'll find insights into PCB design, tech trends, assembly issues, and trending topics
in the general news media as they relate to printed circuit board technology.
As experts in the manufacture and assembly of printed circuit boards, we work to make our blog a helpful resource on PCB topics and the industries that we work with, including automotive, consumer electronics, aerospace and many more.
At first glance, the PCB is similar in appearance regardless of its inherent quality. It is through the surface that we see the differences that are critical to the durability and functionality of the PCB throughout its lifetime.
There are many English abbreviations in the field of electrical interference.
At present, electronic equipment is used in various electronic devices and systems, and printed circuit boards are still the main assembly method. Practice has proved that even if the schematic design of the circuit is correct and the printed circuit board is not properly designed, it will adversely affect the reliability of the electronic device. For example, if the two thin parallel lines of the printed board are in close proximity, a delay in the signal waveform is formed, and reflected noise is formed at the end of the transmission line. Therefore, when designing a printed circuit board, care should be taken to use the correct method.
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Via is one of the important components of a multi-layer PCB. The cost of drilling is usually 30% to 40% of the cost of PCB board. Simply put, each hole in the PCB can be called a via. From the perspective of function, the vias can be divided into two categories:
The differential signal pairs with very close wirings are also closely coupled to each other. This mutual coupling reduces EMI emissions. The main disadvantage of differential signal lines is the increased PCB area. This paper introduces the circuit board design process. Wiring strategy for differential signal line routing.
Since the printed circuit board is not a general end product, the definition of the name is slightly confusing. For example, the motherboard for the personal computer is called the motherboard and cannot be directly called the circuit board. Although there is a circuit board in the motherboard, It's not the same, so when you evaluate the industry, you can't say the same thing. For example, because there are integrated circuit parts on the board, the news media called him an IC board, but in fact he is not equivalent to a printed circuit board.
Wireless signals are an integral part of many embedded systems today, and manufacturers of mobile terminals are discussing media convergence, where consumers can browse the web or watch the game in a notebook, mobile phone, portable digital TV or PDA.
As device operating frequencies become higher and higher, the signal integrity issues faced by high-speed PCB design become a bottleneck in traditional design, and engineers face increasing challenges in designing complete solutions. Although the high-speed simulation tools and interconnect tools can help designers solve some of the problems, high-speed PCB design requires more experience and deep communication between the industry.
PowerPCB provides users with a quick set of commands. Shortcut commands are mainly used for operations that require frequent changes to the settings during the design process. For example, changing the line width, wiring layer, and changing the design Grid can be achieved by shortcut commands.
Design requirements: The designer must read the schematic diagram in detail, fully communicate with the project engineer, understand the circuit architecture, understand the working principle of the circuit, and clearly understand the layout and routing requirements of key signals.
1. Signal Integrity: refers to the quality of the signal in the circuit system. If the signal can be transmitted from the source to the receiver without distortion in the required time, we call the signal complete.
Downstream operators usually require PCB manufacturers to do 100% electrical testing, so they will agree with PCB manufacturers on test conditions and test methods. Therefore, both parties will clearly define the following:
The characteristic impedance of the multi-layer signal transmission line, Z0, currently requires a control range of typically 50 Ω ± 10%, 75 Ω ± 10%, or 28 Ω ± 10%.
The below describes several EDA software commonly used in circuit design. There are many EDA softwares in this industry, such as transformer design, electrical design, integrated circuit design, etc., as well as various microcontrollers. Simulation software.
A minimalistic PC keyboard design based on Arduino that offers a specific set of keys in order to play some online role games.
The components should be arranged in a straight line in the order of the electrical schematics, and the compactness is required to shorten the length of the printed conductors and achieve a uniform assembly density. Under the premise of ensuring electrical performance requirements, the components shall be parallel or perpendicular to the board surface and parallel or perpendicular to the main board edge. It is evenly distributed on the board surface.
Nine standards for RF in PCB design,mainly use 4-6 layers.
Signal integrity (SI) issues are becoming a growing concern for digital hardware designers. Due to the increased data rate bandwidth in wireless base stations, wireless network controllers, wired network infrastructure, and military avionics systems, board design has become increasingly complex.
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